Skip to main content

PMP · 33% of the exam

People practice questions

10 free People questions for the Project Management Professional (PMP) (PMP) exam, each with the correct answer and an explanation for every option.

What this domain covers

Leading and working with the team: building and empowering teams, managing conflict, supporting performance and engaging stakeholders.

Exam weight
33%
On a real exam
≈ 59 questions
In our bank
195 questions

Topics that come up most

  • Servant leadership and team empowerment
  • Conflict management approaches
  • Team charters and ground rules
  • Coaching, mentoring and performance
  • Stakeholder engagement

How to study it

In People questions, the best answer usually talks to the person first and escalates last. Practise spotting the most collaborative response.

Sample People questions

Try each one before opening the answer. Original questions written to the official exam objectives.

  1. Question 1

    Two senior engineers are in open disagreement about the technical approach, and the dispute is stalling the whole team. Which conflict-resolution approach should the project manager use?

    • ABring both engineers together to work through the facts and reach a solution that addresses the project's objectives
    • BTell both of them to compromise and each give up half of what they want
    • CDecide the approach yourself and direct them to implement it immediately
    • DAvoid taking sides and hope the two resolve it on their own
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) Bring both engineers together to work through the facts and reach a solution that addresses the project's objectives

    Collaborating / problem-solving — working through the disagreement to a solution that incorporates multiple viewpoints — generally produces the most durable resolution.

    • ACollaborating (problem-solving) confronts the issue openly and seeks a genuine, mutually owned resolution — the preferred mode for important technical disputes.
    • BCompromise can be quick but often leaves a lose-lose technical outcome that neither engineer supports.
    • CForcing ends the argument but not the disagreement, and it wastes the expertise of the two people closest to the problem.
    • DWithdrawing/avoiding lets a project-blocking conflict continue unresolved.
  2. Question 2

    A team member comes from a culture that avoids open disagreement. In meetings they appear to agree, but afterward they raise significant concerns privately with the project manager. What should the project manager do?

    • AOffer private or written ways to give input and set team norms that make raising concerns safe
    • BCoach the member to voice disagreement openly in meetings, as the other team members do
    • CTreat the agreement shown in meetings as the decision and log the private concerns as minor
    • DAsk a colleague who shares the member's background to relay their views in each meeting
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) Offer private or written ways to give input and set team norms that make raising concerns safe

    Culturally aware project managers adjust how they gather input and build psychological safety. That way they hear people's real concerns instead of taking silence for agreement.

    • ACorrect. Adapting the input channels to the person's cultural comfort brings out their real views, and team norms that make it safe to disagree improve input from everyone.
    • BIncorrect. Pushing one communication style on the member ignores cultural context. Their concerns are likely to keep going unspoken in meetings.
    • CIncorrect. Silence or nodding is not consent. Downgrading valid concerns because of how they were raised can hide real risks.
    • DIncorrect. A standing proxy disempowers the member and can distort their input. It doesn't build a safe environment for them to speak for themselves.
  3. Question 3

    A key stakeholder is highly influential but currently has low interest in the project's day-to-day details. According to stakeholder engagement best practice, how should the project manager primarily engage them?

    • AKeep them satisfied with periodic high-level updates, without overwhelming them with detail
    • BSend them every detailed status report and meeting minute
    • CExclude them from communications since their interest is low
    • DDelegate all engagement with them to a junior team member
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) Keep them satisfied with periodic high-level updates, without overwhelming them with detail

    • AIn stakeholder power/interest analysis, a high-power/low-interest stakeholder is typically managed by keeping them satisfied — enough visibility to maintain their support, without unnecessary detail they haven't asked for.
    • BOverloading a low-interest stakeholder with excessive detail doesn't match their engagement needs and wastes their attention.
    • CTheir high influence still matters; excluding them risks losing their support at a critical moment, so some engagement is still required.
    • DA highly influential stakeholder typically warrants engagement at an appropriately senior level, not full delegation to a junior team member.
  4. Question 4

    A project team is split across locations with an eight-hour time difference. Team members work very different hours. Questions often sit unanswered for a full day, and decisions stall while people wait for replies. What should the project manager do to improve collaboration?

    • AFacilitate a team agreement on a daily core overlap window for synchronous work and record it in the team charter
    • BSchedule all team meetings during headquarters business hours, since most key stakeholders are located there
    • CRequire that all questions be sent by email with a guaranteed 24-hour response time to make communication consistent
    • DAsk the sponsor to approve relocating team members so the entire team can work from a single site
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) Facilitate a team agreement on a daily core overlap window for synchronous work and record it in the team charter

    For distributed teams with little natural overlap, the team should agree on core collaboration hours and record them in the team charter. That creates a predictable time for synchronous work while leaving the rest of the day for focused individual work.

    • ACorrect. An agreed overlap window gives a predictable time for real-time discussion and decisions, which fixes the root cause of the delays. Because the team sets it together and records it in the charter, people are more likely to follow it.
    • BIncorrect. This always puts the burden on the remote location, which hurts engagement. It also doesn't create a dependable shared window for the whole team.
    • CIncorrect. This turns the current one-day delay into a rule. Communication becomes more predictable, but decisions still wait just as long.
    • DIncorrect. Colocation is costly, often impossible, and outside the project manager's control. Better ways of working can fix the problem without restructuring the team.
  5. Question 5

    Problems on a project keep surfacing only after they become severe. In one-on-ones, several team members say they wait until they are certain an issue is real before mentioning it, because concerns raised earlier in team meetings drew criticism. What should the project manager focus on improving?

    • AThe team's psychological safety for raising concerns
    • BThe frequency of individual status reporting
    • CThe level of detail captured in the risk register
    • DThe escalation thresholds defined in the issue log
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) The team's psychological safety for raising concerns

    When people hide early warnings because speaking up has been criticized, the root cause is low psychological safety. Process fixes like more reports, registers, or thresholds won't help until people feel safe raising concerns.

    • AMembers are holding back because speaking up has been punished. The PM should respond constructively to early warnings, model openness about mistakes, and treat issues as chances to learn, so problems come up while they are still cheap to fix.
    • BReporting more often gives more chances to speak up, but people who fear criticism will still leave out bad news. The cause is fear, not too few reports.
    • CA more detailed register only helps if people are willing to add uncertain concerns to it. Without psychological safety, early warnings still won't be recorded.
    • DThresholds decide where an issue goes after someone raises it. They do nothing for team members who are afraid to raise it at all.
  6. Question 6

    A developer needs help improving a specific skill, code review quality, over the next six weeks. Which support approach fits best?

    • ACoaching toward the specific goal
    • BLong-term career mentoring only
    • CA formal disciplinary warning
    • DReassigning all review work to others
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) Coaching toward the specific goal

    • ACoaching focuses on improving particular performance areas over a defined period.
    • BMentoring guides broader career growth over a longer horizon.
    • CDiscipline isn't appropriate for a development need.
    • DThat removes the chance to improve.
  7. Question 7

    Which statement best describes servant leadership as PMI uses the term?

    • AThe leader focuses on the growth and well-being of the team and on removing impediments so the team can perform
    • BThe leader makes all key decisions and assigns detailed tasks to maintain control
    • CThe leader stays hands-off and intervenes only when a deadline is missed
    • DThe leader prioritizes stakeholder reporting above team needs
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) The leader focuses on the growth and well-being of the team and on removing impediments so the team can perform

    • AServant leadership inverts the traditional model: the leader serves the team — clearing blockers, shielding from distraction, developing people — so the team can deliver.
    • BThat is command-and-control, the opposite of servant leadership.
    • CServant leadership is actively supportive, not absentee.
    • DReporting matters, but servant leadership specifically centers the team's needs and effectiveness.
  8. Question 8

    Two senior developers disagree strongly on a design approach. The project manager has held a facilitated problem-solving session and then proposed a compromise, but neither developer will accept the other's view, and the dispute is now delaying the iteration. What should the project manager do next?

    • AEscalate to the appropriate authority, such as the developers' functional managers, per the escalation process
    • BChoose the approach favored by the more senior developer and announce the decision to the team
    • CEmphasize the areas where the two developers agree and postpone the design decision for now
    • DHave each developer build a separate version of their approach so they no longer need to interact
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) Escalate to the appropriate authority, such as the developers' functional managers, per the escalation process

    If sincere team-level attempts to resolve a conflict (such as problem-solving and compromise) have failed and the conflict is affecting the project, escalate it to the next appropriate level rather than forcing, smoothing over, or avoiding it.

    • ACorrect. The conflict has not been resolved at team level despite sincere attempts, and it is now affecting delivery. PMI guidance supports escalating to the next appropriate level, with the facts and both positions presented objectively.
    • BIncorrect. This forces a decision based on seniority rather than merit. It is likely to create a win-lose outcome, cause resentment, and leave the underlying issue unresolved.
    • CIncorrect. This is smoothing. It may ease tension briefly, but the decision is still blocked and the delay to the iteration continues.
    • DIncorrect. This is withdrawal. It avoids the conflict instead of resolving it, wastes effort on duplicate work, and postpones the decision.
  9. Question 9

    During planning, the project manager learns that the sponsor wants a one-page visual summary while the finance director expects detailed written variance reports. Which project document should define the format and level of detail each of these stakeholders will receive?

    • AThe communications management plan
    • BThe project issue log
    • CThe team charter
    • DThe resource management plan
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) The communications management plan

    Each stakeholder's preferred format and level of detail belong in the communications management plan, which defines what information goes to whom, how and how often.

    • ACorrect. The communications management plan sets out each stakeholder's information needs. That covers content, format, level of detail, method and frequency, so it is where visual-summary and detailed-report preferences should be defined.
    • BIncorrect. The issue log tracks open problems, their owners and how they are resolved. It doesn't set out how information is delivered to stakeholders.
    • CIncorrect. The team charter sets the team's own values, working agreements and ground rules. It doesn't define reporting formats for external stakeholders such as the sponsor or the finance director.
    • DIncorrect. The resource management plan covers how team and physical resources are acquired, managed and released. It doesn't cover stakeholder reporting preferences.
  10. Question 10

    Team members complain their pay is below market. According to Herzberg's two-factor theory, what will fixing pay mainly do?

    • AReduce dissatisfaction, not motivate
    • BCreate lasting motivation on its own
    • CRemove the need for recognition
    • DIncrease conflict within the team
    Show answer and explanation

    Answer: A) Reduce dissatisfaction, not motivate

    • APay is a hygiene factor: inadequate pay demotivates, but fair pay alone doesn't motivate.
    • BMotivators such as achievement and recognition drive motivation.
    • CRecognition is a motivator that still matters.
    • DFair pay typically reduces, not increases, conflict.

People: FAQs

How much of the PMP exam is People?

People is 33% of the PMP exam by the official exam guide's weighting, which on a 180-question form works out to roughly 59 questions. The real exam's exact split varies by form.

What does the People domain cover?

Leading and working with the team: building and empowering teams, managing conflict, supporting performance and engaging stakeholders.

How should I study People for PMP?

In People questions, the best answer usually talks to the person first and escalates last. Practise spotting the most collaborative response.

Where can I practise more People questions?

This page has 10 free People questions with answers. CertRidge's PMP question bank has 195 questions in this domain. Every practice exam result breaks your score down by domain, and Review Mode re-drills the questions you missed.

Get People exam-ready

The full PMP bank has 195 People questions. Timed practice exams match the real exam's length and domain weights, every result shows your score per domain, and Review Mode re-drills the questions you missed.

Not affiliated with PMI; questions are original and never copied from the real exam.